BNZ Tightens Lending Policy
The Reserve Bank may have called on banks to be courageous in their lending, but BNZ is sticking to a tight lending policy for mortgage borrowers.
1 June 2020
Since slashing the OCR to its current record low of 0.25% back in March, the Reserve Bank has been doing its best to create a supportive lending environment to combat the Covid-19 crisis.
It scrapped the loan-to-value ratio (LVR) restrictions, for at least 12 months, in April and also urged the banks to keep passing the OCR cut on and lower their mortgage rates.
Now, the rates war is back on – with banks responding to the situation by sending rates tumbling to their current record, sub-3% lows.
But that doesn’t mean the banks are all changing their lending policies to match.
According to several advisers, BNZ has updated its lending policy and criteria for home loan applicants recently.
The bank has re-affirmed it will only lend up to 70% LVR for investors, despite the Reserve Bank’s move to end LVR speed limits.
Under the criteria, investors will need a 30% deposit, even on new-build properties.
A BNZ spokesman said: “We continue to accept applications from all segments, subject to borrowers meeting BNZ’s credit criteria, risk appetite and our responsible lending obligations.”
Advisers privately expressed disappointment at BNZ’s policy.
“The Reserve Bank can loosen things all they want, but banks are looking after their shareholders. Where they see risk, they’re tightening up,” one adviser said.
Alongside the LVR policy, advisers say BNZ has introduced new rules on Airbnb and boarder income.
According to advisers, BNZ will not include boarder and Airbnb income for most borrowers when making lending decisions, unless clients are close to meeting the bank’s criteria already.
“They have also reduced cash-back offers, and are not doing a lot to help,” said another adviser.
BNZ’s stance indicates lending conditions are unlikely to become more favourable for new borrowers, despite interest rates dropping to record low levels.
Advisers say New Zealand’s other “big four” banks are likely to stick to existing conservative limits, under pressure from the Responsible Lending Code and shareholders.
“The others have been quiet so far,” one advisor said.
“But they haven’t changed anything since the LVR announcement, and are sticking to their limits.
“They are all putting nice adverts out at the moment, but it will be interesting to see what they do next.”